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Foot Strength and Mobility for Runners: Unlock Your Potential
Foot Strength and Mobility for Runners: Unlock Your Potential
Charlie avatar
Written by Charlie
Updated over 2 weeks ago

The most advanced technology for running performance isn’t found in shoes—it’s in your feet. Yes, your feet are engineering marvels, designed for balance, strength, and agility. And the good news? You can train them to perform better and carry you further, pain-free.

One of the simplest ways to enhance the natural form and function of your feet is by wearing minimalist footwear. Research shows that minimalist footwear not only improve balance but also boost foot strength by a staggering 60% in just six months. Imagine the benefits of building stronger, more resilient feet simply by switching to wide, thin, and flexible footwear for walking, strength training, and hiking.

Beyond incremental gains from footwear, feet can be trained and strengthened, like any other part of your body, with exercises to unlock their full potential. Here’s how you can take your foot fitness—and your running—to the next level:


Essential Foot Strengthening Exercises

  1. Toe Splay and Squish

    • Practice spreading and squeezing your toes. This engages key muscles, like the abductor hallucis, which controls big toe alignment and the adductor hallucis, which supports the foot's arch. Strengthening these muscles boosts your foot's natural rigidity and stability, reducing the risk of injuries.

  2. Toe Coordination Drills

    • Try moving your big toe and the other toes independently—up and down. These simple drills improve coordination and awaken dormant muscles, enhancing your overall foot dexterity.

  3. Balance with the "Quadripod"

    • Stand tall and distribute your weight evenly across four key points of your foot: the heel, ball of the big toe, ball of the little toe, and the big toe itself. Balance on one leg and engage your big toe for stability. Close your eyes to make it more challenging and deepen your balance skills.

  4. Calf Raises and Tiptoe Walks

    • Slowly perform calf raises and progress to single-leg variations. Walk forward and backward on tiptoes to strengthen your foot, ankle, and lower leg muscles while improving elasticity and control.

  5. Mobility and Strength with Squats and Lunges

    • Squats test ankle dorsiflexion and hip mobility—key for running efficiently. Incorporate lunges and single-leg squat variations, like step touch-downs, to enhance ankle, knee, and hip stability and mobility.


Plyometrics: The Ultimate Foot Strength Builder

Jumping is the gold standard for runners to develop explosive foot and lower limb strength. Start with short, low-intensity jumping sessions to build your confidence and strength. As you improve, progress to jump rope exercises and eventually to box jumps to elevate your power and performance. Focus on proper form, ensuring light forefoot contact and a gentle heel kiss with every jump to protect against injury.


Warm-Up and Cool-Down Essentials

  • Warm-Up: Begin every run with a gradual 15-minute walk and slow run to elevate your heart rate and prepare your muscles.

  • Cool-Down Mobility Exercises:

    1. Hip Flexors: Perform deep lunges to mobilise the front of your hips, using your upper body to maximize ankle and hip range of motion.

    2. Adductors: Incorporate side lunges to release tension in your inner thighs and hips.

    3. Outside of Hips IT Bands: Use a chair for support and perform figure-four mobility, dipping your hips for a deeper release.


Take Your Running Further with Technique and Progression

Improving foot strength and mobility is just one piece of the puzzle. To reach your full potential, focus on running technique, biomechanics, and gradual training progression:

  • Frequency: How often you run.

  • Duration: The length of your sessions.

  • Intensity: The effort you put in.

Check out the Running Fundamentals Course, where you can learn essential drills and even have your technique analysed for optimal performance.


Start Strong with Minimalist Footwear

Ready to take the plunge? The best Vivobarefoot style for you is the one you’ll wear most often, everyday lifestyle, gym, trail or hiking. Remember: walk before you run. Head to the Premium Offers Section of the Runna app for a Vivobarefoot discount!

Your feet are your foundation. Strengthen them, move naturally, and unlock your full potential as a runner. If you want to deep dive on running technique, visit the VivoHealth online course.

Take that first step today, and let your journey to stronger, pain-free running begin! 🌟

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